Pension funds, market investors and countries (sovereign wealth funds) are allocating $trillions to create a lower-carbon future. At the moment this is done using ‘financial economy’ modelling based on top-down economic models, Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) ratings and related financial instruments that have a risk-based focus. While these will deliver a ‘lower carbon’ future, … Continue reading Can we automate environmental reporting? A systemic approach.